Get to Know It 

The term Cannabis refers to a collective group of plants, which exhibits psychoactive properties. These three plants are Cannabis sativa, Cannabis ruderalis and Cannabis indica. 

Cannabis flowers are harvested then dried to come up with this world’s popular drug. This drug is branded several names across the world. Some of the names include weed, marijuana and pot. 

In most cases, marijuana is consumed to make the body feel relaxed and calm. In some countries, this drug is legally prescribed to aid in some medical conditions like glaucoma, chronic pain and poor appetite. 

However, using cannabis drug, especially during pregnancy may affect your baby’s growth and development. Chemicals found in marijuana drug pass through mother’s system, and can cause harm to your baby directly. 

Besides, researchers are still going through sleepless nights to get better information on the effects of marijuana to the mother, and her baby. But it is recommended to stay away from marijuana during pregnancy 

Effects of Cannabis on the Baby 

Some researchers argue that using cannabis during pregnancy may cause health problems to newly born babies. For example, low birth weight. 

A pregnant mother smoking marijuana risks the child’s life. Marijuana contains harmful chemicals like tetrahydrocannabinol or THC which may cause baby’s underdevelopment.  

Also, a good number of researchers explains that, expectant mother taking this drug may give birth to slow learning child. And this may only be noticeable later as the child ages. 

Chemicals like THC may be passed to your baby during breastfeeding. Still, your baby could be exposed to the effects of this drug even after you stop taking the drug. This is because THC chemical is stored in fat and is released slowly time by time. 

The child’s health may also deteriorate if the mother using the drug is careless. Cannabis may affect her ability to care for her baby properly. 

Effects of Cannabis in Pregnant Mother 

Marijuana has various effects on human health, both beneficial and negative. In points, let’s take a look. 

Desirable short-term effects: 

• Giddiness 
• Relaxation 
• Increased appetite 
• Focus and creativity 
• Experiencing things more intensively e.g. light and sound 
• Change in the perception of events and time. 

Problematic short-term effects: 

• Nausea 
• Anxiety 
• Coordination problems 
• Lethargy 
• Delayed time of reaction  
• Reduced blood pressure 
• Raised heart rate 
• Paranoia 

These short-term effects are common in products containing high levels of THC than CBD. Listed effects can also vary depending on the mode of consumption. 

Long-term effects: 

• Slow brain development especially when people start using the drug during the early stages of life. 
• Dependence on drug (Addiction) 
• Respiratory problems, especially for smokers 

Conclusively, there is no safe level known of cannabis drug to pregnant or lactating mothers. To protect babies’ lives, expectant and breastfeeding women are advised to fully abstain from this drug. 

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